The Importance of Critical Thinking in Nursing Practice.
Nurses as Critical Thinkers in Every Aspect of Patient Care
Critical thinking is a valuable decision-making approach that makes it possible for the nurses to develop practical treatment interventions. The skills necessary for critical thinking range from observational, analytical, evaluation, problem solving, interpretation, inference, and reflection.
Nurses use critical thinking in every aspect of patient care. They employ critical listening skills when conducting clinical interviews with patients to maximize their understanding of what the patient is saying. Identification of the patient’s problem, determination of the best solution as well as selecting the most practical method of treatment are vital elements of critical thinking.
Nurses also use critical thinking to reflect on the effectiveness of a particular treatment approach on the patient. Reflection helps nurses to identify and rectify potential flaws in certain treatment interventions. Nurses get rid of illogical and irrelevant thinking during practice to ensure high quality care is delivered to the patients.
Communication is an important aspect of nursing practice and critical thinking.
Nurses have a responsibility to use a language which can communicate reliable information that can improve self-care among patients. Critical thinking skills are also applied in explaining conclusions made during decision making.
A rationale should be provided for every decision made. Importantly, nurses use these skills to monitor their thinking processes. This monitoring involves reflecting on the process which led to the conclusion for self-correction to minimize bias and improper assumptions.
There is a strong link between critical thinking, scholarship, and nursing practice.
Nurses acquire the knowledge to apply critical thinking through education. Nursing practice, on the other hand, increases the skills, knowledge and experience which subsequently fosters greater depth of knowledge and critical thinking.
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